Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA

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000 FXUS61 KLWX 101431 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 1031 AM EDT Fri Sep 10 2021 .SYNOPSIS... An upper level trough axis will push to our east today as high pressure over the Mississippi River Valley migrates eastward. The high will settle overhead tonight into the first half of Saturday before shifting to the south and east for the remainder of the weekend and into early next week. A frontal boundary may approach the area from the north toward the middle portion of next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Mid-morning update: Previous forecast remains on track. Previous discussion follows... Sprawling high pressure is centered from the Upper Midwest southward across the Mississippi River Valley to the northern Gulf Coast states. A frontal boundary resides off the Mid Atlantic coast, and it will continue its eastward progression away from coast today as the primary upper level trough lifts into the Northeast. For today, the aforementioned high will build eastward, settling overhead by this evening. With the reinforcing cold front offshore and the tightening gradient as the high builds eastward, breezy northwest winds are expected today, gusting 20-25 mph at times, up to 30 mph across the ridges. A cold air advection regime will yield high temperatures generally in the mid to upper 70s, 60s in the mountains, with a mix of clouds and sun by this afternoon. As the high settles overhead this evening and overnight, winds will slacken and skies will clear. Prime radiational cooling conditions will emerge as a result, allowing temperatures to cool off into the 40s across the higher elevations, with 50s everywhere else.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... High pressure will remain atop the region Saturday morning, before centering itself to our southeast by Saturday evening. This will allow for winds to turn more southerly, albeit light, with continued dry conditions and abundant sunshine. Highs will be a touch warmer compared to today as a result, reaching into the upper 70s to lower 80s, upper 60s to low 70s across the Allegheny and Potomac Highlands. Lows Saturday night drop back into the 50s to middle 60s. The high will remain positioned across the Southeast and the western Atlantic Sunday and Sunday night, with continued dry conditions and mostly clear skies. Southerly breezes will increase Sunday as warm advection improves as well. This will allow for temperatures to warm to above normal levels for this time of year, with highs in the mid to upper 80s, perhaps a few 90 degree readings for those typical warmer locations. In the higher elevations, 70s to near 80 degrees will be more typical. In addition to the warmer temperatures, dewpoints will lift back into the low to middle 60s, bringing summer like conditions to the region. Dry conditions and near normal temperatures expected Sunday night as the upper pattern turns more zonal. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Ridge axis will be overhead during the first half of the week, then slide offshore as an upper level trough over the western Great Lks pushes east. Well above normal temperatures are expected during this time. Precip chances improve somewhat during the second half of the week as heights fall with approach of Great Lks trough. However, with main frontal zone expected to remain north of the region, convection will be scattered at best. && .AVIATION /15Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... High pressure will build into the region today, settling over the terminals tonight through the first half of Saturday before positioning itself to the south and east for the remainder of the weekend. As a result, northwest winds today will gust to around 20 knots before the high moves in. Winds will trend light and variable tonight before turning southerly Saturday and remaining as such through Sunday night, generally at 10 knots or less. Under the influence of the high, VFR and dry conditions are expected through the weekend. No sig wx expected Mon through Wed. && .MARINE... High pressure over the Mississippi River Valley will drift eastward today, tightening the gradient in the wake of the frontal passage yesterday. As a result, northwesterly SCA gusts are expected much of the day before relaxing late this afternoon and evening as the high settles over the region. High pressure will position itself to our south and east Saturday and remain so through the remainder of the weekend. As a result, light southerly breezes will emerge Saturday afternoon and remain as such through Sunday night. Could be a period of southerly channeling SCA gusts Saturday night and again Sunday night for the wider Chesapeake Bay waters. SCA conditions are possible Tue night into Thu in srly channeling. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Strengthening southerly winds Sat night could result in minor coastal flooding at Annapolis Sat night into Sunday. && .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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DC...None. MD...None. VA...None. WV...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for ANZ530>543.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...BKF NEAR TERM...BKF/KJP SHORT TERM...BKF LONG TERM...LFR AVIATION...BKF/LFR MARINE...BKF/LFR TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...LFR

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